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Background information
By the end of 2001, more than 48,000 people had been diagnosed HIV-positive.
Over the same period, over 12,000 had died with AIDS.
In addition, it is estimated that there are currently more than 11,000 people living with HIV - unaware of being HIV-positive.
While the number of people dying from AIDS is falling (due to the widespread introduction of 'combination therapy' in 1996), the number of people living with HIV is set to increase by 47% between 2000 and 2005.
(Terrence Higgins Trust, 2002)
Definition
Infection by HIV or AIDS provided the infection results directly from:
What does this mean?
Evidence suggests that infection with the Human Immuno-deficiency Virus (HIV) can eventually lead to the development of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS).
There is currently no cure for AIDS.
It causes the body’s defence mechanisms to break down leaving the sufferer open to various infections, which would normally pose little threat to people unaffected by AIDS. These infections usually prove to be fatal. More and more cases of physical assault are being reported to the police where the victim has been brought into contact with the HIV virus.
A claim would be paid where the attack had been reported to the police and it is proved that the HIV infection was because of the attack.





